Friday 8 May 2020

VE Day


Dick and Joan Jones spent their honeymoon night at the Exchange Hotel in Liverpool, on 13th September 1947. This imposing railway hotel had been built next to the terminus station by the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway in 1850, and it belonged to the London Midland and Scottish Railway by the time of their visit. It closed in 1977. The façade remains in situ, though redevelopment has taken place behind it.

My father-in-law carried the hotel card with their room number on it in his wallet for the rest of his life. That he had been able to enjoy a honeymoon at all was the result of considerable fortitude on his part during the preceding years.

On May 7th 1945, Dick was in Riesa, Germany, having walked for about fifteen miles into the town from Stalag IVB, as part of a column of British POWs. The camp had earlier been liberated by Russian Cossacks, who, having arrived on horseback, promptly shot the locks off the gates and then kicked them open. This is Dick’s own account of how he spent his time, seventy-five years ago today.

                    “I seemed to lose contact with all my close friends, except Paddy. I don’t

                     think I ever knew his surname. We had acquired a wheel barrow onto which

                     we put our possessions. After marching all day, we came to a town between

                     Leipzig and Dresden called Riesa. It was fairly badly mauled. It became

                     known that we were to be put into some German barracks. Paddy and I

                     were not in agreement with this and at a convenient moment slipped down

                     a side street and hid.



                     Wandering around later, we found a tobacconist’s shop. Cigarettes were

                     always a problem so this looked a promising place. We knocked and when

                     the frightened Germans answered, we explained we were British prisoners

                     looking for a billet. This seemed to them a better bet than the revenge crazy

                     Russians. We were admitted voluntarily, arranging for us to sleep in the

                     shop. The arrangement worked well. We would answer the door to Russian

                     marauders, explain we were British POWs and they would shake our hands,

                     back slapping all round and go away. In return the Germans would supply

                     us with cigarettes. They slept in the basement of this three storied building.



                     We had to survive as best we could, scrounging and stealing food and

                     supplies. It was dangerous and at times life risking. Russians shot first and

                     cleared the bodies away later. They did not differentiate between stealing

                     Germans or British. We had no idea how to get home and were living in a

                     chaotic world.



                     V.E. [Victory in Europe] Day came, not that we knew until a Russian tank

                     commander, looking for billets for his men, called at the shop and told us.

                     The frightened Germans showed him upstairs and to our astonishment, in a

                     town where hardly a house had not been looted at some time or another,

                     the rooms were perfect. They were the living rooms of this family. Even the

                     tank commander could not believe it. Dirty and travel stained, as were his

                     men, he decided to sleep in the shop with us and left the rooms untouched.



                     Our presence had saved their home from being vandalised and looted. The

                     cigarettes given were a cheap price.       

                       

                     The tank commander instructed his men to bring food and they brought

                     what looked like half a cow, asking the Haus Frau to cook it. After her

                     initial horror, he tempered his request to cook enough for a meal to

                     celebrate V.E. Day. I had been looting in the larger residential houses and

                     had acquired silver plated cutlery and serving trays, so the banquet was

                     served on these, plus plenty of vodka etc. Paddy and I kept sober. Russians

                     are very unpredictable when drunk. After, we all fell to sleep. We were

                     woken by the sounds of tanks on the move, taking pot shots at random. Our

                     Russian friends had left. Fortunately, they left a lot of food behind, which

                     came in useful. By this time, we had become friendly with the Germans and

                     would sit with them in the basement rooms and they would distil Schnapps,

                     which would drowsily send us to bed. 



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